What happens when this goes wrong?
Every other page shows this payment working. Here you choose what breaks, and follow the damage — because a hold, a return or a missed cut-off is the system working as designed, and reading one calmly is the job.
Pick a failure above. Nothing here is invented — each one is a reason code this rail really uses, at the step where it really strikes.
One CSM, one settlement cycle, direct participants only, with pre-notification shown as a single step. Real SEPA Core direct debits batch many collections, honour fixed pre-notification lead times, and may run through indirect participants. Every failure here is authored on SEPA Direct Debit — Core, with the sources that back it.