Lets an initiating party ask its bank or forwarding agent to cancel a previously sent customer payment initiation such as pain.001. It is the customer-side request; if the payment has gone interbank, the bank may need to raise a separate camt.056 downstream.
DIRECTION: Sent by the initiating party or debtor to the party handling the original customer payment instruction, directly or through a forwarding agent.
Version + profile: camt.055 is a message-family identifier, not a complete version. The numeric .001.xx definition and field rules depend on the scheme, service, usage guideline, and implementation version named in each context; sample namespaces show only the illustrated version.
DOMAIN + EDITORIAL AUDITAudited 2026-07-18 for payment logic, source scope, technical writing, and Payments Signal voice — see the method.
EVIDENCE AT ARM'S REACH
IMPLEMENTATION RESOURCES
Start with the exact message version, then apply the scheme or network profile that governs your implementation.
An XSD checks XML structure. A usage guideline adds profile rules, conditional fields, code restrictions, and business controls. XSD-valid does not mean scheme-compliant.
XSD + definitionBase ISO 20022current
ISO 20022 message definitions and XSDs
Choose the exact message definition in the official catalogue. The base XSD checks XML structure; it does not prove compliance with a scheme profile.
Owner
ISO 20022 Registration Authority
Checked
2026-07-12
Access
Official page · Public official catalogue; select the required message version before downloading.
Initiating partyIdentifies the original instruction and states why cancellation is requested.
Debtor agent / forwarding agentFinds the instruction, determines its state, cancels locally if possible, or starts downstream recovery.
KEY FIELDS
Curated teaching subset. camt.055 can target original groups, payment-information blocks, or transactions and carries richer case and reason information; the current message definition and service rulebook control usage.
Key fields of camt.055
FIELD
NAME
PRESENCE
WHAT IT MEANS
Assgnmt/Id
Assignment identification
MANDATORY
Reference for this cancellation assignment between the parties.
Assgnmt/Assgnr
Assigner
MANDATORY
Party sending the cancellation request.
Assgnmt/Assgne
Assignee
MANDATORY
Party expected to handle the request.
Case/Id
Case identification
OPTIONAL
Case reference used to track the cancellation dialogue.
Undrlyg/OrgnlGrpInfAndCxl/OrgnlMsgId
Original message identification
CONDITIONAL
Identifies the original pain.001 or other customer initiation being cancelled.
Undrlyg/OrgnlPmtInfAndCxl/OrgnlPmtInfId
Original payment information identification
CONDITIONAL
Narrows the request to the original payment block.
Undrlyg/OrgnlPmtInfAndCxl/TxInf/OrgnlEndToEndId
Original end-to-end identification
CONDITIONAL
Identifies the individual business payment.
Undrlyg/OrgnlPmtInfAndCxl/CxlRsnInf/Rsn/Cd
Cancellation reason
MANDATORY
Coded reason for asking to cancel, such as duplicate or suspected fraud.
FIELD BY FIELD — FULL STRUCTURE
The whole camt.055 laid out as a parent-child tree: every field in its nesting, with a sample value and what it means. Expand a branch to drill in. Values are fictional (SYNTHETIC / TRAINING ONLY); this is a curated practitioner view, not the full schema.
KeyValueDescription
Document—The root of an ISO 20022 message — the business payload, which a Business Application Header (head.001) accompanies as a separate document.
CstmrPmtCxlReq—
Assgnmt—Assignment — the envelope of a camt case: who assigns the case to whom, and when.
IdchoiceDEMO-CAMT055-001MandatoryReference for this cancellation assignment between the parties.
Assgnr—MandatoryParty sending the cancellation request.
Pty—
NmDemo Trading LtdName — the free-text name of a party.
Use case
The name screening and verification-of-payee compare against; quality here directly affects whether a payment clears.
Example
<Nm>Demo Trading Ltd</Nm>
Watch out
A creditor name that doesn't match the account holder can trigger a name-check warning or return.
Assgne—MandatoryParty expected to handle the request.
Agt—
FinInstnId—Financial Institution Identification — how a bank is identified, usually by its BIC.
BICFIDEMODEFFXXXBusiness Identifier Code (financial institution) — the 8- or 11-character BIC naming a bank.
Use case
The primary way a bank is identified across the chain; 8 characters for the institution, 11 to name a branch.
Example
DEMODEFFXXX
CreDtTm2026-07-18T09:08:00ZMandatoryCreation date and time — when this message was created (a UTC timestamp), separate from when the payment is executed.
Use case
A processing timestamp for the message — distinct from the requested execution or settlement date.
Example
2026-07-12T09:01:00Z
Case—
IdchoiceDEMO-CUSTOMER-CXL-001OptionalCase reference used to track the cancellation dialogue.
Cretr—
Pty—
NmDemo Trading LtdName — the free-text name of a party.
Use case
The name screening and verification-of-payee compare against; quality here directly affects whether a payment clears.
Example
<Nm>Demo Trading Ltd</Nm>
Watch out
A creditor name that doesn't match the account holder can trigger a name-check warning or return.
Undrlyg—Underlying — the original transaction the case is about.
OrgnlGrpInfAndCxl—
OrgnlMsgIdDEMO-PAIN001-001ConditionalIdentifies the original pain.001 or other customer initiation being cancelled.
OrgnlMsgNmIdpain.001.001.09Original Message Name Identification — the message type being referred to (e.g. pacs.008.001.08).
OrgnlPmtInfAndCxl—
OrgnlPmtInfIdDEMO-PMT-001ConditionalNarrows the request to the original payment block.
TxInf—Transaction Information — details of one original transaction being returned, cancelled, or reported on.
OrgnlEndToEndIdDEMO-E2E-001ConditionalIdentifies the individual business payment.
CxlRsnInf—Cancellation Reason Information — why a cancellation is requested: the originator and a reason code.
Rsn—Reason — the reason, given as a code or proprietary value.
CdDUPLMandatoryCoded reason for asking to cancel, such as duplicate or suspected fraud.
Defines the current versions of all ISO 20022 message definitions, including the pain, pacs, and camt messages taught on this site. · Checked 2026-07-12
Each message set is described by a Message Definition Report; earlier versions remain available in the ISO 20022 messages archive.
Defines how ISO 20022 messages (including pacs.008, pacs.009, pacs.002, pacs.004, and camt investigation messages) are used and validated for cross-border payments on the Swift network. · Checked 2026-07-18
Full guidelines require MyStandards access. Public guidance states that after 14 November 2026 fully unstructured addresses are removed for in-scope CBPR+ traffic, with explicit message exceptions including admi.024, camt.025, camt.052, camt.053, camt.054 and camt.060.
Defines the MT message standards (including MT101, MT103, MT202/202 COV, and the MT9xx statement messages) exchanged over the Swift FIN network, maintained through annual standards releases. · Checked 2026-07-18
Full field-level specifications live in the Swift Knowledge Centre User Handbook behind a swift.com login. Coexistence for in-scope FI-to-FI payment instructions ended on 22 November 2025, but treatment differs by MT: some instructions are NAKed and selected messages can enter temporary, chargeable contingency conversion. Reporting, initiation, investigations and correspondence follow separate roadmaps.
Simplified educational illustration
Payments Signal editorial teaching models — Payments Signal
This site's own simplified teaching models. · Checked 2026-07-12
What this simplifies: One-line plain-language descriptions of the commonly-populated elements — a practitioner view, not the authoritative ISO 20022 / MT schema, which defines many more optional elements.
Used wherever diagrams, scenarios, figures, or example values are didactic constructions rather than sourced facts; every such use carries a simplifications disclosure. All people, companies, banks, and list entries in examples are fictional.
COMMON ERRORS
Sending camt.055 directly to the beneficiary bank.Consequence: The customer bypasses the bank that owns the original instruction and the request cannot be correlated or authorised correctly.Avoid it: Send the customer request to the party that received the original initiation; let that party create any downstream camt.056.
Assuming request delivery means the payment was cancelled.Consequence: Treasury treats funds as recovered while the payment may already be settled and credited.Avoid it: Wait for the cancellation resolution and, where value had moved, the returned account entry.
USAGE CONTEXTS
Payment Initiation RelaySwift's relay rulebook pairs pain.001 and pain.002 with camt.055 and camt.029 between an initiating party, forwarding agent, and debtor agent.
Customer-to-bank cancellationIf the bank has not released the payment, it may cancel locally; after release it must follow the interbank rail's recovery process.
ISO 20022 Catalogue of messages ↗ — ISO 20022 Registration Authority · camt.055 CustomerPaymentCancellationRequest message definition
Defines the current versions of all ISO 20022 message definitions, including the pain, pacs, and camt messages taught on this site. · Checked 2026-07-12
Each message set is described by a Message Definition Report; earlier versions remain available in the ISO 20022 messages archive.
Describes current CBPR+ adoption, the 22 November 2025 end of coexistence for in-scope FI-to-FI payment instructions, later migration work and the November 2026 structured-address milestone. · Checked 2026-07-18
Do not generalise the payment-instruction deadline to every FIN message. Swift publishes differentiated NAK, contingency-conversion, reporting, initiation and exceptions-and-investigations treatment.
Simplified educational illustration
Payments Signal editorial teaching models — Payments Signal
This site's own simplified teaching models. · Checked 2026-07-12
What this simplifies: The reference shows one transaction cancellation and omits forwarding-agent variations.
Used wherever diagrams, scenarios, figures, or example values are didactic constructions rather than sourced facts; every such use carries a simplifications disclosure. All people, companies, banks, and list entries in examples are fictional.
COMMUNITY SIGNAL
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